1 ปี แล้วของการจากไป

1380453_160690570806410_1729971_n

วันนี้เป็นวันครบรอบ 1 ปี ของการจากไป
ของพระบาทสมเต็จพระนโรดมสีหนุ
เรายังคิดถึงพระบิดาแห่งชาติของเราตลอดไป
เราเชื่อว่าพระองค์ท่านยังคงคอยดูแลประเทศชาติของท่าน
ที่กำลังพะเชินหน้ากับปัญหาหลายอย่าง
ขอพระองค์จงอวยพรให้ประเทศชาติเรา
ให้ได้พ้นจากวิบัติการเมือง และอุทกภัยน้ำท่วม
ขอให้พระองค์ท่านได้สู่สุคติครับ

รายงานว่าตอนนี้ตรง Tap มีไอคอนของเว็บเราด้วย

icon 2013-09-25_153417ว่างๆก็เอาไอคอนที่เป็นตราสัญลักษณ์ของเว็บเราไปใส่ที่ Tap
กว่าจะทำได้ อิอิอิ
ค้นหาเล่นๆ สุดท้ายก็ทำได้
ตรงนี้เค้าเรียกว่า Favicon

 

สมเด็จพระบาทนโรดมสีหนุ อดีตกษัตริย์ที่เป็นพ่อของชาติและเอกราชกัมพูชา สวรรคตแล้วที่กรุงปักกิ่ง

วันที่ 15 ต.ค. สำนักข่าวซินหัวของจีน รายงานว่า เวลา 02.00 น. อดีตกษัตริย์นโรดมสีหนุของกัมพูชา วัย 89 พรรษา ได้สวรรคตแล้วที่กรุงปักกิ่งของจีน หลังประชวรด้วยหลายโรค รวมทั้งมะเร็ง เบาหวาน และความดันโลหิตสูง ตลอดช่วงหลายปีที่ผ่านมา
อดีตกษัตริย์นโรดม สีหนุ แห่งกัมพูชา ทรงเป็นที่เคารพรักของชาวกัมพูชาอย่างมาก ทรงเป็นพระมหากษัตริย์ของราชอาณาจักรกัมพูชาตั้งแต่ปี 2484-2498 และในปี 2536-2547 จากนั้นทรงสละราชบัลลังก์แก่พระราชโอรส นโรดม สีหมุนี กษัตริย์องค์ปัจจุบันของกัมพูชา จากปัญหาพระพลานามัย

นับเป็นกษัตริย์ที่ครองราชย์ยาวนานที่สุดพระองค์หนึ่งในภูมิภาคเอเชีย พระองค์เดินทางเยือนจีนอยู่เป็นประจำเพื่อรักษาพระอาการประชวร ก่อนหน้านี้ในเดือนม.ค. พระองค์ทรงแสดงความประสงค์จะประกอบพระราชพิธีศพด้วยการเผา และต้องการให้เก็บพระอัฐิไว้ในพระราชวัง

US astronaut Neil Armstrong dies at 82 on 26 Sep 2012

US astronaut Neil Armstrong dies at 82

Neil Armstrong, commander of Apollo 11 and the first man on the moon. (REUTERS)

The first man to set foot on the moon, renowned US astronaut Neil Armstrong, has died, his family announced yesterday, prompting glowing tributes to his achievements and notably humble character.

អានត-อ่านต่อ

Neil Armstrong นักบินอวกาศเหยียบดวงจันทร์คนแรก เสียชีวิตแล้วเมื่อตีสองครึ่งวันที่: 26 สิงหาคม 2012

ข่าวด่วน  เมื่อช่วงเช้ามืดวันที่ 26 สิงหาคมที่ผ่านมาเวลาประมาณ ตี 2 ครึ่ง จากรายงานของ SKY NEWS และ BBC รายงานว่า นิล อาร์มสตรอง Neil Armstrong นักบินอวกาศชาวอเมริกัน ที่ได้เหยียบพื้นผิวดวงจันทร์เป็นคนแรกของโลก เสียชีวิตแล้ว ด้วยวัย 82 ปี

អានត-อ่านต่อ

ពិតទេដែលថាភ្លេង ថ្នមស្នេហ៍ ស៊ិន ស៊ីសាមុត ចំឡងសៀម?

ខ្ញុំជានិស្សិតនៅស្រុកសៀម ពេលខ្ញុំបើកស្ដាប់ចំរៀងបទ ថ្នមស្នេហ៍ របស់លោកតាស៊ិន ស៊ីសាមុត មានខំមឹនជាភាសាសៀម ជេរថា “อีเขมรหน้าด้าน เอาของเพื่อนไปก๊อป หาว่า เพื่อนก๊อปของตัวเองอีก หน้าด้านจริงๆ” ไอ้เขมร ដែលប្រែថា ៖ “មីខ្មែរមុខក្រាស់ យករបស់គេទៅចំឡង ហើយថាគេចំឡងរបស់ឯងទៀត ចំជាមុខក្រាស់មែនទែន អាខ្មែរ” អត្ថបទដើមដែលគេជេរយើងចុចទីនេះ ៖http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ihY48PUI36o&feature=PlayList&p=CEFE86F3B55BC716&playnext=1&playnext_from=PL&index=2 មើលក្នុង Comment ណះ។

ខ្ញុំឈឺចាប់ចង់ស្រក់ទឹកភ្នែកនៅថ្ងៃនោះ។ តើមានព្រឹទ្ធាចារ្យ ឬបងប្អូនណាអាចឆ្លើយសំនួរខ្ញុំបាទេថាតើខ្មែរយើងចំឡងសៀម ឬសៀមចំលងខ្មែរ នេះដល់ថ្នាក់អធិរាជអ្នកនិពន្ធ និងសំលេងមានរបស់ខ្មែរយើងផងដែលទៅចំឡងគេ(បើជារឿងពិត) ។
គេថាអ្នកនិពន្ធថ្វីដៃលំដាប់ទីមួយរបស់ជាតិគេអ្នកតែងឈ្មោះ ផ្រៃវ៉ាន់ លូកផេជ (ไพรวัลย์ ลูกเพชร) ឈ្មោះថាមន្តស្នេហ៍ស្រុកស្រែ (มนต์รักลูกทุ่ง) នៅឆ្នាំ១៩៦៨ ហើយ ស៊ិន ស៊ីសាមុត យកច្រៀងនៅឆ្នាំ ១៩៧០។ វាសមហេតុផលផន់គេមែន ព្រោះគេមានចេញជាវីដេអូ ផងមានកត់ត្រាទុក ជាឯកសារជាច្រើន ទាំក្នុង វីគីភីឌាក៏មាន។

ពេលឮគេជេរដល់ថ្នក់លោកតាស៊ិនស៊ីសាមុតយ៉ាងនេះ ខ្ញុំបានតប់វិញទាំងភាពល្ងិតល្ងង់របស់ខ្ញុំ ត្រង់ ឈ្មោះ nyrithyshared

តើអ្នកណាអាចប្រាប់ខ្ញុំបានទេ?

នេះជាចំរៀងទាំងពីបទ
បទថ្នមស្នេហ៍ របស់ខ្មែរ

បទមន់រ៉ាក់លូកធុង-មន្តស្នេហ៍ស្រុកស្រែ-มนต์รักลูกทุ้ง របស់សៀម

តើជនរួមជាតិខ្មែរទាំងអស់គ្នាឈឺចាប់អត់ ពេលអាពួកសៀមវាជេរយើងអញ្ចឹង? ចំពោះខ្ញុំ ខ្ញុំបានស្រក់ទឹកភ្នែករួចទៅហើយ។ ហើយទឹកភ្នែករបស់ខ្ញុំនេះសូចឲ្យសិល្បៈករខ្មែរទាំងអស់ភ្ញាក់ខ្លួនឡើង។ មានដឹងទេ ជនជាតិខ្មែរយើងដែលរស់នៅស្រុកសៀម ប្រសិនចង់ស្ដាប់បទខ្មែរ មិនដែលហ៊ានបើកឮៗប៉ុន្មានទេ ខ្លាចគេឮហើយគេតេះដៀលខ្លាំងណាស់។

តាមចិត្តខឹង ខ្ញុំចង់តែជេរអ្នកចំរៀងសព្វថ្ងៃទេ! (តែតាមពិតខ្ញុំជេររួចទៅហើយតែខ្ញុំមិនសរសេរទេ) បើដឹងខ្លួនឯងថាមិនកើតទេ កុំទៅយកផន់អី។ លោកដឹងទេថាលោកប្រែចំរៀងគេមួយបទ លោកលក់មុខមាត់ខ្មែរអស់ប៉ុន្មាន?

Phnom Penh

Phnom Penh (Khmer: ភ្នំពេញ, official Romanization: Phnum Pénh; pronounced [pʰnum pɯɲ] in Khmer and /pəˈnɒm ˈpɛn/ or /ˈnɒm ˈpɛn/ in English) is the capital and largest city of Cambodia. It is also the capital of the Phnom Penh municipality. It is an economic, industrial, commercial, cultural, tourist and historical center in the country.

Once known as the “Pearl of Asia” in the 1920s, Phnom Penh, along with Siem Reap, is a significant global and domestic tourist destination for Cambodia. Phnom Penh is known for its traditional Khmer and French influenced architecture.

Phnom Penh is the wealthiest and most populous city in Cambodia. It is also the commercial, political and cultural hub of Cambodia and is home to more than 2 million of Cambodia’s population of over 14 million

Etymology

Phnom Penh City takes its name from the present Wat Phnom or Hill Temple. Legend has it that in 1372, an old nun named Penh went to fetch the water in the Mekong river and found a dead Koki tree floating down the stream. Inside the hole of that dead Koki tree contained four bronze and one stone Buddha statues in it.

Daun (Grandma) Penh brought the statues ashore and ordered people to pile up earth at northeast of her house and used those Koki trunks to build a temple on that hill to house the five Buddha statues, then named the temple after her as Wat Phnom Daun Penh, which presently known as Wat Phnom, a small hill of 27 metres (89 ft) in height.

Phnom Penh was also previously known as Krong Chaktomuk (Khmer: ក្រុងចតុមុខ) meaning “City of Four Faces”. This name refers to the junction where the Mekong, Bassac, and Tonle Sap rivers cross to form an “X” where the capital is situated. Krong Chaktomuk is an abbreviation of its ceremonial name given by King Ponhea Yat which full named Known as “Krong Chaktomuk Mongkol Sakal Kampuchea Thipadei Sereythor Inthabot Borei Roth Reach Seima Maha Nokor” (Khmer: ក្រុង​ចតុម្មុខ​មង្គល​សកល​កម្ពុជា​ធិបតី សិរីធរ​បវរ​ឥន្ទបត្តាមុនី រដ្ឋរាជសីមា មហានគរ). This ceremonial name is composed into Pali, translates clearly but not official right as ” The Place of Four river that give a happiness and success of Kampuja Kingdom, the highest leader as well as impregnable city of God Indra of the enormous Kingdom”.

History

Phnom Penh first became the capital of Cambodia after Ponhea Yat, king of the Khmer Empire, moved the capital from Angkor Thom after it was captured by Siam a few years earlier. There are stupa behind Wat Phnom that house the remains of Ponhea Yat and the royal family as well as the remaining Buddhist statues from the Angkorean era. There is a legend that tells how Phnom Penh was created. In the 1600s, Japanese immigrants settled on the outskirts of Phnom Penh. [6]

Phnom Penh remained the royal capital for 73 years from 1432 to 1505 when it was abandoned for 360 years from 1505 to 1865 by subsequent kings due to internal fighting between the royal pretenders. Later kings moved the capital several times and established their royal capitals at various locations in Tuol Basan (Srey Santhor), Pursat, Longvek, Lavear Em and Oudong.

Phnom Penh from east drawn in 1887 (Courtesy of Phnom Pen Then & Now).

It was not until 1866, under the reign of King Norodom I, that Phnom Penh became the permanent seat of government, and the current Royal Palace was built. Beginning in 1870, the French Colonialists had turned a a riverside village into a city when it started to build hotels, schools, prisons, barracks, bank, public works offices, telegraph offices, Law courts, and health services buildings. In 1872, the first glimpse of a modern city took shape when the colonial administration contracted a French contractor, Le Faucheur, to construct the first 300 concrete houses for sales and rentals to the Chinese traders.

By the 1920s, Phnom Penh was known as the Pearl of Asia, and over the next four decades continued to experience growth with the building of a railway to Sihanoukville and the Pochentong International Airport (now Phnom Penh International Airport).Phnom Penh under the period of Sihanouk’s rule had seen the expansion and the constructions of many modern infrastructures.The city had been expanded and many infrastructures had been built.[7])

The exterior of the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum, Phnom Penh

During the Vietnam War, Cambodia was used as a base by the North Vietnamese Army and the Viet Cong, and thousands of refugees from across the country flooded the city to escape the fighting between their own government troops, the NVA/NLF, the South Vietnamese and its allies and the Khmer Rouge. By 1975, the population was 2,000,000, the bulk of them refugees from the fighting. The city fell to the Khmer Rouge on April 17. Many of its residents, those who were wealthy and educated, were forced to do labor on rural farms as “new people“. Tuol Svay Prey High School was taken over by Pol Pot‘s forces and was turned into the S-21 prison camp, where Cambodians were detained and tortured. Pol Pot sought a return to an agrarian economy and therefore killed many people perceived as educated, “lazy” or political enemies. Many others starved to death as a result of failure of the agrarian society and the sale of Cambodia’s rice to China in exchange for bullets and weaponry. The former high school is now the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum where Khmer Rouge torture devices and photos of their victims are displayed. Choeung Ek (The Killing Fields), 15 kilometres (9 mi) away, where the Khmer Rouge marched prisoners from Tuol Sleng to be murdered and buried in shallow pits, is also now a memorial to those who were killed by the regime.

The Khmer Rouge were driven out of Phnom Penh by the Vietnamese in 1979[8] and people began to return to the city. Vietnam is historically a state with which Cambodia has had many conflicts, therefore this liberation was and is viewed with mixed emotions by the Cambodians. A period of reconstruction began, spurred by continuing stability of government, attracting new foreign investment and aid by countries including France, Australia, and Japan. Loans were made from the Asian Development Bank and the World Bank to reinstate a clean water supply, roads and other infrastructure. The 1998 Census put Phnom Penh’s population at 862,000;[9] by the next census in 2008 it was 1.3 million.

Khmer land that have lost in Thailand and Vietnam !

Cambodia in the ancent time was very big and contained a lot of provinces. But now? In the map we can see that Cambodia is very little country if we compare with Thailand, Laos and Vietnam. We have lost more than 120 000 Km2 in to Thailand and Vietnam.
This is the name list of the provinces that we have lost to Thailand (60 000 Km2)

  1. Nokor Reach จังหวัดนครราชสีมา
  2. Borey Rom จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์
  3. So Rin จังหวัดสุรินทร์
  4. Ton Borey จังหวัดธนบุรี
  5. Serey Saket ศรีสะเกษ
  6. Stung Crao จังหวัดสระแก้ว
  7. Chann Borey จังหวัดจันทบุรี
  8. Kok Khan ?
  9. Bachem Boreyจังหวัดปราจีนบุรี
  10. Trach จังหวัดตราด
  11. Sang Ket ?
  12. Ou Bun จังหวัดอุบลราชธานี

This is the name list of the provinces that we have lost to Vietnam (65 000 Km2)

  1. Phreah Tro Peang
  2. Srok Klang
  3. Mat Chrouck
  4. Kroe Moun Sor
  5. Pul Leav
  6. Tek Kmao
  7. Peam
  8. Prek Re Sey
  9. Roang Damrey
  10. Prey Norkor
  11. Toul Tamok
  12. Chang Va tro pang
  13. Srocatrey
  14. Mes
  15. Koh Korng
  16. Preah Sour Kear
  17. Psa Am Bes
  18. O Kab

And we also have lost two islands in to Vietnam su as

  1. Trol Island
  2. Trolach Island

ដកស្រង់ចេញពី http://thecambodia.blogspot.com/search/label/Khmer%20should%20Know